Walner Law - Attorneys

Kansas City, MO ATV Accident Lawyer

An ATV crash in Missouri isn’t like a typical car wreck. These vehicles are unstable on pavement, prone to rollovers, and offer little protection to riders. When something goes wrong, the injuries are usually severe, and the legal questions are more complicated. Who was operating the ATV? Whose land were you on? Was there a mechanical defect? Each of these details affects who is legally responsible for your losses.

Meanwhile, you’re left with medical bills, time away from work, and the stress of recovery. That’s where an experienced Kansas City ATV accident lawyer comes in. At Walner Law, we understand Missouri’s off-road rules and the insurance tactics that follow serious recreational crashes.

If you or a loved one was injured in an ATV accident, call us at (312) 410-8496 for a free consultation.

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A Different Kind of Law Firm, A Different Approach

For over 60 years, Walner Law has been a trusted advocate for the injured. Our practice is dedicated to personal injury cases, which allows us to develop a deep understanding of claims just like yours.

We operate on a contingency fee basis. This means you pay nothing unless we secure a financial recovery for you. Our commitment includes:

  • A Free, No-Obligation Case Review: We will listen to your story and provide a clear assessment of your legal options.
  • Direct & Personalized Attention: You are not just another case file. Our team provides consistent updates and is always available to answer your questions.
  • Compassionate Support: We understand the physical and emotional toll an accident takes and offer both legal guidance and moral support throughout the process.

Our history is marked by securing significant settlements and verdicts for clients who have suffered life-altering injuries. We are prepared to stand up to insurance companies to pursue the maximum compensation available for you.

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Common Injuries After an ATV Crash

Because ATVs offer little to no protection in a crash, the injuries are usually serious. Rollovers, ejections, and collisions cause devastating harm. Some of the most common injuries we see include:

  • Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs): A blow to the head could cause concussions or more severe brain injuries, leading to long-term cognitive or physical challenges.
  • Spinal Cord Injuries: Damage to the spinal cord may result in partial or complete paralysis, rewriting every aspect of life.
  • Broken Bones and Fractures: The force of an impact or the weight of a rolling ATV could easily cause severe fractures to limbs, ribs, and hips.
  • Internal Organ Damage: Crush injuries from being pinned under the vehicle may cause internal bleeding and organ damage that requires immediate surgery.

Who Can Be Held Responsible for Your Injuries?

Responsibility might lie with more than one person or entity.

The ATV Operator

Many accidents are caused by operator error. If another rider’s carelessness, such as speeding, driving recklessly, or operating under the influence, caused your injuries, they could be held accountable.

Property Owners

Landowners have a duty to keep their property reasonably safe for visitors. This legal concept is known as premises liability. If you were injured because of an unmarked hazard, like a hidden ditch, a low-hanging wire, or a dangerous trail condition that the owner knew about (or should have known about), the property owner might be liable.

ATV Manufacturers

Sometimes, the accident isn’t the rider’s fault at all. A defect in the vehicle’s design or a faulty part can lead to a crash. In these situations, a product liability claim may be filed against the manufacturer or the maker of the defective component, such as faulty brakes or tires.

Other Third Parties

In some cases, other parties could share responsibility. This might include a mechanic who performed a faulty repair or a rental company that failed to maintain its vehicles properly.

Calculating the Full Impact of an ATV Accident

A personal injury claim aims to provide financial stability to cover every loss caused by the accident. We will pursue compensation for all damages available under Missouri law, which are typically divided into three categories.

What Are Economic Damages?

Think of these as every dollar the accident has forced you to spend or lose. They are the tangible financial losses that are tallied with receipts and invoices.

  • Medical Expenses: Every bill from the emergency room, hospital stays, surgeries, physical therapy, and future anticipated medical care.
  • Lost Wages: The income you have already lost from being unable to work.
  • Loss of Future Earning Capacity: If your injuries prevent you from returning to your previous job or diminish your ability to earn a living over time.
  • Property Damage: The cost to repair or replace your ATV and any other personal property damaged in the crash.


What Are Non-Economic Damages?

These damages compensate you for the intangible, personal losses that don’t come with a price tag but significantly affect your quality of life.

  • Pain and Suffering: For the physical pain and emotional distress caused by the injuries.
  • Emotional Anguish: This includes anxiety, depression, and other psychological impacts stemming from the traumatic event.
  • Loss of Enjoyment of Life: Compensation for the inability to participate in hobbies, activities, and life experiences you previously enjoyed.


How Does Shared Fault Affect My Compensation in Missouri?

Missouri follows a legal doctrine called “pure comparative negligence.”

Simply put, this means you are still able to recover damages even if you are found to be partially at fault for the accident.

Your total compensation award is reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if you were found to be 10% at fault, your final recovery would be reduced by 10%. Under this system, a person found 99% at fault could still technically recover 1% of their damages.

The Rules of Off-Road Riding in Missouri and Why Accidents Happen

ATV accidents happen because riders, or other negligent parties, fail to follow state laws and basic safety practices. A knowledgeable Kansas City, MO ATV accident lawyer will investigate whether a violation of these statutes contributed to your injuries.

What Are the Key ATV Laws in Missouri?

The state has specific regulations for all-terrain vehicles. Some of the most important ones include:

  • Riding on Public Roads: Operating an ATV on a public highway is generally prohibited unless it is for official government use or specific agricultural purposes under Missouri law. Municipalities may have their own ordinances allowing limited street use.
  • Age and Supervision: Children under 16 are not permitted to operate an ATV unless supervised by a parent, guardian, or an authorized adult.
  • Helmets: All riders under the age of 18 are required to wear a DOT-approved helmet.
  • Passengers: Carrying a passenger is not allowed unless the ATV was specifically designed by the manufacturer to carry more than one person.
  • Required Equipment: When operated on any approved roadway, ATVs must have specific equipment, including a braking system, muffler, spark arrester, and a high-visibility bicycle flag.
  • Private Property: You cannot operate an ATV on private land, including railroad tracks, without the owner’s permission.


What Are the Most Common Causes of ATV Accidents?

  • Operator Error and Inexperience: Many crashes happen because a driver lacks the skill to handle the machine, especially on difficult terrain.
  • Excessive Speed: Operating an ATV at high speeds is a leading cause of losing control, rollovers, and collisions.
  • Riding on Paved Surfaces: ATVs are designed for off-road use; their tires and high center of gravity make them difficult to control and prone to tipping over on pavement.
  • Impaired Driving: Operating an ATV under the influence of alcohol or drugs dramatically slows reaction times and impairs judgment.
  • Vehicle Defects: Sometimes, the accident is caused by a manufacturing or design flaw in the ATV itself, which may lead to a product liability claim.

Where Do ATV Accidents Occur Near Kansas City, MO?

While an ATV accident can happen anywhere, they are most common in rural areas and designated off-road parks. Missouri has one of the higher rates of ATV-related fatalities in the nation. In the Kansas City region, we see incidents occur in several types of locations.

Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Parks and Trails

Many riders travel to designated parks for recreation. While these areas are designed for ATVs, accidents still happen due to poorly maintained trails, rider congestion, or the negligence of other riders. Popular areas within a few hours’ drive of Kansas City include:

  • Perry Lake ATV Trail (Kansas): This nearby trail system offers over 140 acres of varied terrain.
  • Finger Lakes State Park (Columbia, MO): A popular destination with over 70 miles of trails.
  • Chadwick OHV Trails (Chadwick, MO): Known for more advanced, rocky, and steep terrain.
  • Private Off-Road Parks: Locations like FLATNASTY Off-Road Park and South Big Creek Ranch offer extensive trail systems where accidents occur.


Private Rural and Agricultural Property

A significant number of accidents happen on private farms, ranches, and large rural properties. These incidents may occur due to:

  • Unfamiliar Terrain: Riders who are guests on a property may not be aware of hidden obstacles like ditches, wires, or sudden drop-offs.
  • Lack of Supervision: Especially involving younger or inexperienced riders.


Public and County Roads

Despite laws prohibiting it, many serious ATV accidents occur when riders illegally operate on paved or gravel roads. Collisions with cars, trucks, and fixed objects are common in these scenarios.

Understanding the Insurance Process After an ATV Crash

After an accident, you will likely deal with one or more insurance companies. It helps to remember that an insurance company is a business. Their model requires them to balance paying out fair claims with making a profit. Your goal is to secure a full and fair settlement and their goal is to resolve the claim for the lowest amount possible.

What to Expect from the Insurer

  • A Quick Settlement Offer: Some insurers may make a fast offer before the true extent of your injuries is known. Accepting it closes your claim for good, even if you later discover you need more medical treatment.
  • Requests for a Recorded Statement: You are not obligated to provide a recorded statement. The insurer may use your words out of context to argue you were at fault or that your injuries are not severe. We will handle all communications on your behalf.
  • A Thorough Investigation: The claim process is filled with paperwork and methodical investigation. The insurer will look for any evidence to argue you were at fault. Our role is to keep them accountable and ensure no amount of blame is unjustly put on you. It is easy to become frustrated as medical bills pile up. This could lead people to accept a lower offer out of desperation.

What Should You Do Now to Strengthen Your Claim?

While we handle the legal work, there are several things to do to help protect your right to fair compensation.

  • Do Not Miss Medical Appointments: Follow your doctor’s treatment plan exactly. Missing appointments give the insurance company an opportunity to argue that your injuries aren’t as serious as you claim.
  • Keep a Simple Journal: Write down how you feel each day. Note your pain levels, any difficulties you have with daily tasks, and how the injuries are affecting your life. This becomes a valuable record of your pain and suffering.
  • Track All Your Expenses: Keep every receipt and bill related to the accident. This includes medical bills, prescription costs, and even mileage for trips to the doctor.
  • Avoid Discussing the Accident on Social Media: Do not post photos, videos, or comments about the accident or your recovery. Insurance companies will review your social media profiles, looking for anything to use to downplay your injuries.
  • Direct All Communications to Us: If an insurance adjuster calls, politely decline to speak with them and refer them to our office.

Answers to Common ATV Injury Questions

How long do I have to file an ATV accident lawsuit in Missouri?

In Missouri, the statute of limitations for most personal injury cases is five years from the date of the injury. It is always best to act much sooner to preserve evidence and build the strongest case possible.

What if the accident happened on my friend’s property? Do I have to sue them?

In most cases, a claim would be filed against your friend’s homeowner’s insurance policy, not against them personally.

I signed a waiver at an off-road park. Can I still file a claim?

Possibly. Liability waivers are not always ironclad. If the park owner’s extreme carelessness or intentional misconduct caused your injury, the waiver might not be enforceable. It’s best to have a lawyer review the document and the circumstances of your accident.

What if a defective part on my ATV caused the crash?

If a defective tire, brake system, or other component caused the accident, you may have a product liability claim against the ATV’s manufacturer or the part manufacturer.

What if the at-fault rider is uninsured?

If the at-fault operator has no insurance, you might be able to file a claim under your own auto insurance policy’s uninsured motorist (UM) coverage. Missouri law requires all drivers to carry this coverage, which could apply even if you weren’t in a car at the time of the accident.

Does my health insurance have to be paid back from my settlement?

Yes, this is a common practice. It’s a legal concept known as subrogation. Your health insurer has a right to be reimbursed for the medical bills they paid on your behalf. We will handle these negotiations to reduce the amount you have to pay back, maximizing the money that stays in your pocket.

Let Walner Law Handle the Rest

Jonathan Walner in a blue shirt and tie smiling

With the right guidance, you could hold the responsible party accountable and secure the resources you need to move forward. Let our experience work for you.

For a free, confidential discussion about your Kansas City ATV accident claim, call Walner Law now. We are here to listen and to help. Contact us at (312) 410-8496.

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